Symptomatic Diagnosis: Metabolic Disorders
Metabolic disorders are functional and systemic health issues for which Chinese medicine has many well-developed differentiations, treatment principles, and herbal formulas.
8. Obesity
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Accumulation of phlegm and damp (excess condition)
Clinical manifestations:
- Obesity, XS appetite
- Likes sweet and fatty, greasy food
- heavy sensations in body, foggy thinking
- Aversion to heat
- T: Flabby; thick, greasy coat
- P: Wiry/slippery.
- Slippery can suggest any earth element disharmony such as abundant phlegm, heat, or food stagnation, while wiry suggests any stagnation.
- Left untreated, the phlegm can lead to heat, leading to yin deficiency, leading to wind, leading to stroke.
Treatment principle
- Remove damp and phlegm
Formula
- Wen Dan Tang + Ping Wei San (Calm the Stomach Powder)
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Qi deficiency (deficiency condition)
Clinical manifestations:
- Fatigue, weak voice, shortness of breath
- phlegm damp accumulation
- Aversion to cold, edema, puffy face, poor digestion, sleepy, hypofunctions.
- Not necessarily an over eating problem, but an “under-metabolism” issue.
- T: Pale with white coating
- P: Thready and weak.
Treatment principle
- Tonify yang, raise metabolism
9. Emaciation
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Spleen/Stomach deficiency (more focused on digestion)
Clinical manifestations:
- Anemia, malnutrition, indigestion, thin constitution with indigestion. Poor appetite, chronic loose stool, fatigue, shortness of breath, weak voice
- Sallow or pale complexion
- T: Pale
- P: Weak
Treatment principle
- Tonify Spleen
Formula
- Si Jun Zi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction)
- Ba Zhen Tang (Eight Treasure Decoction)
-
Qi and blood deficiency (less focused on digestion)
Clinical manifestations:
- Anemia, malnutrition.
- Pale face, nails, tongue, lips
- fatigue, dizziness, vertigo
- yang qi and blood unable to rise to nourish head
- T: Pale
- P: Thready/Weak
Formula
- Ba Zhen Tang (Eight Treasure Decoction)
- Stress tonic herbs such as He Shou Wu (Rx. Polygoni), E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini), Ji Xue Teng (Caulis Spatholobi)
-
Lung yin deficiency (any yin deficiency leads to a certain amount of emaciation)
Clinical manifestations:
- Thin, emaciated body
- Chronic dry cough, i.e. allergies
- Lung TB, AIDS, both lead to this sort of emaciation
- Cough with blood streaked sputum
- Hematemesis
- Dry mouth, tidal fever, night sweats, five center heat
- T: Red with scanty coat
- P: Thready, rapid
Treatment principle
- Tonify yin
Formula
- Bai He Gu Jin Tang (Lily Combination)
- Liu Wei Di Huang Wan (Six-Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia) for any yin deficiency
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Stomach Heat (genetic, or acquired, usually chronic)
Clinical manifestations:
- excessive appetite, hypermetabolism, bad breath, thin constitution
- Craves cold drinks
- Irritability
- Scanty urine, tends to be constipated
- T: Red with dry coat
- P: Thready, rapid, forceful
Formula
- Qing Wei San (Clear the Stomach Powder)
- Yu Nu Jian (Jade Woman Decoction) for Stomach yin deficiency due to Stomach heat
-
Liver Fire (XS heat)
Clinical manifestations:
- Easily angered
- Chest and hypochondriac pain or burning
- Bitter taste, dry mouth
- Insomnia, restlessness
- Dark yellow urine, constipation
- T: Red with yellow coat
- P: Wiry, rapid, forceful
Formula
- Long Dan Xie Gan Tang (Gentianna Drain the Liver Decoction)
10. Fatigue
-
Summerheat
Often associated with damp, because the heat weakens the Spleen, leading to production of damp.
Clinical manifestations:
- Symptoms follow excessive sweating, sun stroke, and always include an exposure to heat or hot weather.
- fatigue and weakness in extremities
- Dehydration, shortness of breath
- fever
- Weak voice, thirst
- Dusky face color if damp is involved
- Possible loose stool
- T: Possible greasy coat
- P: Weak and rapid, may be soft
Formula
- Qing Shu Yi Qi Tang (Clear Summer-heat and Augment the Qi Decoction)
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Accumulation of damp
Could be associated with a Spleen deficiency if the symptoms stress it.
Clinical manifestations:
- Sluggish and heavy sensations.
- Cloudy, foggy head
- Spleen qi Def.
- indigestion, loose stool, bloating, low appetite
- T: Greasy coat
- P: Soft and slippery
Treatment principle
- Dry damp, stimulate digestion
Formula
- Ping Wei San (Calm the Stomach Powder)
- Then later, tonify spleen
-
Qi and blood deficiency
Clinical manifestations:
- Fatigue and Pale color
- Pale skin, face, lips, nails… etc.
- Dizziness, palpitations
- T: Pale
- P: Deep thready, weak
Formula
- Ba Zhen Tang (Eight Treasure Decoction)
Last modified: August 26, 2009 Tags: Diagnosis, Formulas, Herbs В· Posted in: Symptomatic Diagnosis